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Stocks Brace for Inflation Shock
17 May
Summary
- Investors warn U.S. stock markets haven't priced in inflation.
- High oil prices and the Iran conflict pose risks to companies.
- First-quarter earnings show significant year-over-year growth.

U.S. equity markets are showing resilience, buoyed by exceptionally strong first-quarter corporate earnings and optimism surrounding artificial intelligence investments. However, a growing number of investors are voicing concerns that these markets have not yet fully integrated the significant risk posed by persistently high inflation.
Recent surges in bond yields, with the 30-year Treasury exceeding 5% and 10-year bonds surpassing 4.5%, have introduced caution into stock markets. This is despite earnings projected to be 28% higher year-over-year, driven partly by AI spending. The potential for prolonged conflict in the Persian Gulf, impacting oil prices and shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, presents a substantial inflation risk that equity markets may be underestimating.
Experts note that while Treasury markets are beginning to price in inflation risks, equity markets lag. A prolonged shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz could trigger a new inflation regime. This geopolitical instability, coupled with rising producer prices, poses a long-term threat to market stability and economic growth, potentially overshadowing the current positive earnings trend and AI enthusiasm.