Which UK jobs are most at risk from AI by 2035?

Trades, machine operations, and administrative roles are most at risk according to a recent NFER report.

Will AI create or destroy jobs in the UK?

The NFER report predicts the UK economy will add 2.3 million jobs by 2035, but low-skilled roles may decrease significantly.

What is the NFER's stance on AI and job losses?

NFER's modeling suggests up to 3 million low-skilled jobs could vanish, while highly skilled roles may see increased demand.

Home / Business and Economy / UK Jobs at Risk: 3 Million Could Vanish by 2035

UK Jobs at Risk: 3 Million Could Vanish by 2035

25 Nov, 2025

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Summary

Up to 3 million low-skilled UK jobs may disappear by 2035.
Trades, machine operations, and admin roles are most vulnerable.
Highly skilled jobs are expected to see increased demand.

UK Jobs at Risk: 3 Million Could Vanish by 2035

The UK labor market is projected to undergo a significant transformation by 2035, with up to three million low-skilled jobs potentially disappearing due to the rise of automation and artificial intelligence. Research indicates that roles in trades, machine operations, and administrative sectors are particularly vulnerable to this technological shift.

While some sectors face job losses, the same advancements are expected to boost demand for highly skilled professionals, at least in the short to medium term. Overall, the UK economy is forecast to create approximately 2.3 million new jobs by 2035, though these gains are anticipated to be unevenly distributed across the workforce.

Experts suggest that factors beyond AI, such as a sluggish economy and rising costs, may also contribute to job losses. The NFER report highlights concerns that displaced low-skilled workers may face significant barriers in reskilling for new roles in a rapidly evolving economic landscape.