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CFOs Grapple with Prediction Market Risks
6 Apr
Summary
- Prediction markets pose new insider trading challenges for companies.
- SGX CFO sees increased trading volumes due to global uncertainty.
- CFOs face challenges from regulatory changes and market volatility.

Prediction markets such as Kalshi and Polymarket are presenting new compliance headaches for corporate finance leaders, especially regarding insider trading. Recent incidents have seen companies like OpenAI terminating employees for allegedly using non-public information on these platforms. This has prompted exchanges to implement new rules and regulatory bodies like the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to investigate.
Legal experts advise that companies must update their policies and controls to address the risks associated with prediction markets. While insider trading laws are based on "material non-public information," the broad range of events bettable on these platforms complicates enforcement. Some firms are banning employee trades related to their own companies, while others have implemented outright bans.
In Singapore, the CFO of SGX, Dan Koh, is navigating the uncertainties of a potential "Trump 2.0" administration. He anticipates continued geopolitical shocks will increase market volatility, leading to record trading volumes across equities and derivatives on SGX. This volatility, however, is seen as beneficial for the exchange's business.
SGX is also focusing on growing its commodities business, particularly in rubber, by replicating its success with iron ore in financialization and screen trading. Freight trading is also noted as an area of interest due to recent intense volatility. Despite broader concerns about fewer listings, SGX sees a positive outlook with a strong pipeline of new companies. About 80% of CFOs identify global regulatory changes, capital markets uncertainty, and interest-rate volatility as top challenges.