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Fintech Challenges Banks in Cross-Border Transactions
27 Apr
Summary
- Fintechs offer faster cross-border payments than traditional banks.
- RBI has enabled competition by recognizing payment aggregators.
- Banks face pressure as new players streamline forex transactions.

Large Indian banks are experiencing pressure as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) opens the cross-border payment landscape to regulated non-bank platforms. Companies previously reliant on traditional banks for foreign exchange transactions are now benefiting from faster processing and greater transparency offered by Payment Aggregators for Cross-Border (PA-CBs).
Businesses like Azul Arc and Purple Cliq Ventures have reported significant improvements, moving from multi-day bank transfers to within-a-day settlements with PA-CBs. This shift addresses long-standing issues of delays, fluctuating rates, and a lack of transparency that impacted exporters. The RBI's recent circulars, including one from April 9, 2026, aim to ensure timely credit to beneficiary accounts and mandate digital interfaces for monitoring forex transactions.