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India Launches $100M Maritime Insurance Pool
19 Apr
Summary
- A $100 million insurance pool is established for Indian maritime needs.
- Coverage aims to reduce maritime insurance costs by approximately 25%.
- The pool ensures coverage continuity and reduces vulnerability to sanctions.

A new 'Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool,' backed by the government, has been established with an initial fund of approximately $100 million (Rs 950 crore). This pool will provide crucial insurance coverage for India-flagged vessels, ships controlled by India, and those with Indian connections. The coverage is set for an initial 10-year term, with potential extension to 15 years, addressing persistent challenges in securing reinsurance and navigating geopolitical risks.
The initiative is projected to immediately reduce maritime insurance costs by around 25%. Rising geopolitical tensions have significantly increased risks for cargo and vessels, leading to higher premiums and disrupted coverage availability. This pool aims to ensure the continuity of insurance and enhance India's resilience against sanctions and geopolitical shocks, reducing reliance on international bodies for third-party liabilities.
Policies will be issued by member insurers, leveraging a combined underwriting capacity of about Rs 950 crore. Managed by the General Insurance Corporation, the pool will also serve to develop domestic expertise in marine underwriting, claims management, and maritime law, specifically tailored for Indian conditions. The sovereign guarantee underpinning this pool is designed to strengthen self-reliance and enhance control over critical insurance infrastructure.