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War Rattles Global Mines: Diesel, Sulfur Costs Soar
24 Apr
Summary
- War-induced supply chain issues are increasing diesel and sulfur costs.
- Copper futures surged over 40% in the past year due to disruptions.
- Congo and Chile face significant risks to copper and cobalt output.

The global mining industry is facing significant operational challenges due to disruptions stemming from the conflict in Iran. Essential inputs like diesel, which powers heavy equipment, and sulfur, used in copper processing, are becoming scarce and expensive. This has led to a notable increase in production costs, with copper futures already over 40% higher than a year ago.
Major mining companies are currently absorbing higher costs, but smaller producers in regions such as Africa and Australia are beginning to feel the strain. The Democratic Republic of Congo, a major producer of copper and cobalt, is particularly exposed due to its reliance on Middle Eastern sulfur and acid-leaching processes. Concerns are also rising for Chile, which sources a significant portion of its sulfur from China, now signaling export curbs.