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French Banks Near Book Value Milestone
4 Feb
Summary
- French banks BNP Paribas and SocGen approach trading above book value.
- Lenders' results this week could boost share performance.
- French banks lag European rivals in reaching book value.

French banking powerhouses BNP Paribas and Societe Generale SA are on the verge of achieving a key valuation metric, trading at or near their book value for the first time since 2010. Both institutions are set to release their full-year financial results this week, with analysts forecasting positive outcomes that could significantly influence their stock performance.
This potential breakthrough contrasts with many European competitors, which have already crossed the book value threshold during the sector's post-pandemic recovery. The business models of French banks, heavily reliant on fixed-rate loans, have made them less agile in capitalizing on rising long-term yields.
BNP Paribas, reporting on Thursday, has seen its stock rise 14% this year, buoyed by a renewed focus on capital strengthening. Despite a recent jury verdict concerning past financing activities in Sudan, analysts believe the associated risks are already priced in. SocGen, reporting Friday, has demonstrated remarkable performance, with its shares up over 150% last year. Under new leadership, the bank has shifted towards growth and enhanced shareholder returns, including a €1 billion share buyback announced in November 2025, and is up 11% so far in 2026.