What are customary marine rights in Fiji?

Customary marine rights refer to the traditional rights of Indigenous Fijians (iTaukei) to govern, use, and benefit from their ancestral reefs and fishing grounds.

How will the new bill affect tourism in Fiji?

The bill aims to ensure Indigenous communities benefit from tourism on their marine areas, but operators are seeking clarity on its impact on leases and accessibility.

Why is restoring marine rights important for iTaukei people?

It's crucial for empowering Indigenous Fijians, allowing them to be compensated for tourism activities on resources they've traditionally managed for generations.

Home / Business and Economy / Fiji's Ancient Ocean Rights Return: Tourism's New Tide

Fiji's Ancient Ocean Rights Return: Tourism's New Tide

23 Dec, 2025

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Summary

Indigenous Fijians regaining control over marine areas.
Bill aims to compensate communities for tourism use of reefs.
Concerns about tourism impact and lack of operational clarity.

Fiji's Ancient Ocean Rights Return: Tourism's New Tide

Fiji is set to return governing rights over its marine areas, known as qoliqoli, to the Indigenous iTaukei people. This historic legislation aims to ensure iTaukei communities are compensated for tourism operations on their ancestral reefs and fishing grounds, which are vital to their livelihoods and cultural identity. The move is celebrated as a significant step towards empowering Indigenous communities and correcting past injustices, especially as tourism contributes substantially to Fiji's GDP.

While the bill signifies a victory for iTaukei rights, some tourism operators have expressed uncertainty and a need for greater clarity on its practical application. Concerns include how proceeds will be reinvested, potential impacts on existing tourism leases, and enforcement mechanisms. There is also a risk that additional costs could be passed on to tourists, potentially making Fiji a less attractive destination.