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EU Court Backs Email Raids in Antitrust Probe
16 Jul
Summary
- European court permits seizure of employee emails during dawn raids.
- Competition is prioritized over privacy rights in the ruling.
- The decision impacts companies facing EU antitrust investigations.

The European Court of Justice (CJEU) has ruled that antitrust regulators can seize employee emails during dawn raids, a decision that supports competition enforcement. This ruling stems from a case where the Portuguese competition regulator seized emails during its investigations, which companies challenged as an infringement of their fundamental EU rights.
The Luxembourg-based court stated that EU law does not require prior court authorization for the seizure of business emails exchanged between employees and managers of investigated undertakings. Judges emphasized that the general interest in preserving undistorted competition justifies such actions, even if they impact privacy and civil rights. Procedural safeguards are generally in place for these seizures.
The Portuguese court will now make its final decision based on this judgment from the CJEU. The case highlights ongoing tensions between companies concerned about regulatory overreach and enforcers needing tools to investigate anti-competitive behavior.