High-Octane Petrol Sales Surge on E20 Fears

Concerns over ethanol-blended E20 petrol impacting vehicle mileage and engine longevity have spurred a significant shift towards premium, high-octane fuels. Sales of premium petrol, such as Indian Oil's XP95 and Bharat Petroleum's SPEED, have surged to 12-15% of the market, up from approximately 4% in March. Consumers are willing to pay ₹110-115 per litre for these variants, believing their higher octane rating and additives offer protection against E20's perceived drawbacks.

Fuel pump dealers report that premium petrol sales have tripled, with some daily commuters now opting for these more expensive options. They advocate for greater consumer choice, including the availability of E10 or ethanol-free petrol, to alleviate anxieties. While the government maintains E20's safety and benefits, including reduced crude oil imports, consumer apprehension persists.

Enquiries for even higher-octane, ethanol-free fuels like Octane 100 have also increased, though availability and a steep price of ₹160-170 per litre limit its market share to about 1%. In response to ongoing concerns, including past claims of contamination, oil marketing companies have enhanced quality testing measures.

Experts and consumer advocates suggest that offering lower ethanol blends like E10 alongside E20 could address public unease. The government has defended E20, citing extensive studies and trials that confirm its safety and minimal impact on vehicle performance, aligning with efforts to reduce the nation's substantial crude oil import bill.