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India Resumes Wheat Exports After Four Years
4 May
Summary
- India has resumed wheat exports after a four-year hiatus.
- A shipment of 22,000 metric tonnes is headed to the UAE.
- Higher global prices and freight costs created export opportunities.

India has recommenced wheat exports for the first time in four years, signaling a significant shift in its agricultural trade policy. This development follows a ban imposed in 2022 due to concerns over depleted domestic stocks and record-high prices. The country is now capitalizing on ample grain reserves, elevated global prices, and increased freight costs.
An initial shipment of 22,000 metric tonnes of wheat has been loaded at Kandla port for delivery to the United Arab Emirates. This move is facilitated by the government's recent decision to permit exports, with previous allowances for 2.5 million tonnes each. Despite these opportunities, the high cost of Indian wheat, approximately $20 per tonne more expensive than Australian or Black Sea supplies, is expected to limit the overall export volume.
Consequently, Indian wheat is likely to attract only short-term buyers who have immediate supply needs and can accommodate shipment within 30-45 days. Buyers with existing inventories of competing global supplies will find Indian wheat less attractive due to its premium pricing. This export window is primarily a short-term opportunity driven by specific market conditions.