Film Reveals IDF's 'Permissible Collateral Damage' in Gaza

The documentary NAZA, directed by Yuval Abraham and Rachel Szor, has premiered in the U.S. at the IFC Center in New York, following a successful screening at the New York Film Festival. The film received a Special Jury Prize at its Venice world premiere, accompanied by a remarkable 25-minute standing ovation.

Produced by The Guardian and JW Films, NAZA features interviews with 24 Israeli military intelligence officers and soldiers. Filmed at night on Tel Aviv rooftops, their voices are digitally altered, and they appear in silhouette. The officers discuss the destruction of residential areas in Gaza and the IDF's acronym NAZA, signifying acceptable collateral damage.

These testimonies suggest that the number of permissible civilian casualties ranged from several to as many as 500 people. The film, which lacks narration or infographics, relies solely on these firsthand accounts. Israel has refuted the film's allegations, and President Benjamin Netanyahu has reportedly threatened to revoke the filmmakers' citizenship.

The Guardian plans to stream NAZA internationally for free in six to eight weeks to ensure wide accessibility. The film has achieved a 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes from 32 reviews and is set to expand to over 60 theaters across more than 30 markets. Its opening in Italy grossed €1.81 million ($2.1 million).