Amer Fort Murals: High-Tech Rescue Underway

Centuries-old murals at Amer Fort in Jaipur are receiving scientific conservation treatment following concerns that prior restoration efforts in 2008 and 2017 may have damaged the original artwork. This extensive 2.5-year project is utilizing sophisticated methods, including ultraviolet and infrared imaging, X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis, and detailed chemical tests.

The primary goal of these advanced techniques is to accurately identify the original pigments used and to carefully remove any unsuitable layers applied during earlier repair work. This scientific approach marks a significant advancement for mural conservation within palaces managed by the state archaeology department.

Project managers noted that previous restoration materials did not meet required standards, contributing to the deterioration of the paintings. Factors such as water seepage from the damaged Bhojanshala roof and general atmospheric conditions have also led to surfaces yellowing and layers peeling off. The murals themselves depict religious and mythological themes and were created using the traditional Araish technique.

The ongoing conservation initiative is part of a larger Rs 50-crore plan for Amer Fort, with this phase focusing on key locations like Singh Pol, Ganesh Pol, Man Singh Palace, and the Bhojanshala. The estimated cost for this specific mural conservation project is Rs 2.32 crore.